Disubstituted indazoles as potent antagonists of the integrin alpha(v)beta(3)

J Med Chem. 2000 Jan 13;43(1):41-58. doi: 10.1021/jm990049j.

Abstract

A new series of indazole-containing alpha(v)beta(3) integrin antagonists is described. Starting with lead compound 18a, variations in a number of structural features were explored with respect to inhibition of the binding of beta(3)-transfected 293 cells to fibrinogen and to selectivity for alpha(v)beta(3) over GPIIbIIIa, another RGD-binding integrin. Indazoles attached to a 2-aminopyridine or 2-aminoimidazole by a propylene linker at the indazole 1-position and to a diaminopropionate derivative via a 5-carboxylate amide provided the best potency with moderate selectivity. Several differences in the SAR of the diaminopropionate moiety were observed between this series and a series of isoxazoline-based selective GPIIbIIIa antagonists. Compound 34a (SM256) was a potent antagonist of alpha(v)beta(3) (IC(50) 2.3 nM) with 9-fold selectivity over GPIIbIIIa.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Adhesion / drug effects
  • Cell Line
  • Fibrinogen / metabolism
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Indazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Indazoles / chemistry
  • Indazoles / pharmacology
  • Models, Molecular
  • Platelet Aggregation / drug effects
  • Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Receptors, Vitronectin / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Indazoles
  • Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex
  • Receptors, Vitronectin
  • Fibrinogen